Discover · Product-market fit

Measure product-market fit the Sean Ellis way

Ask the one question that predicts fit — how would you feel if you could no longer use us? — then branch on the answer, so the people who'd miss you and the people who wouldn't each get a follow-up that's actually worth reading.

Discover BusinessesProduct teams Skip logicBranching follow-upsAnswer piping
What it showcases

Features most survey bots don't have

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The 40% benchmark

The Sean Ellis test is simple: if 40% or more of your users would be 'very disappointed' to lose you, you likely have product-market fit. This template measures exactly that.

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It branches on the answer

Users who'd be disappointed name the main benefit they get, so you can double down on it. Users who wouldn't tell you what would make you a must-have. One survey, two conversations.

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Qualitative, not just a number

You leave with the why behind the score — the benefit to market harder, and the gap to close — not just a percentage.

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Discord and web

Run it where your users already are: in your community, or as a link on the web. Same survey, same results.

Worked example This template comes with a a SaaS tool, an app, or a live game example so you can see exactly how it plays. Edit the questions and content to make it your own.

A single satisfaction score tells you that something’s working, never what. The Sean Ellis product-market-fit survey fixes that: it asks how disappointed people would be to lose you — the sharpest leading indicator of fit there is — and then branches so every respondent answers the follow-up that matters for their answer.

Users who’d be very or somewhat disappointed tell you the main benefit they get, so you know what to market and what to protect. Users who wouldn’t be disappointed tell you what would make you a must-have — your fit gap, in their words. You finish with two clear, actionable segments instead of one flat number.

The 40% rule

Sean Ellis found that products where at least 40% of users would be “very disappointed” to lose them tend to have real product-market fit. Below that, you don’t yet. This template captures that percentage and the reasoning behind it, so the metric comes with a to-do list attached.

Variants

  • Anonymous mode: drop the personalization for maximum candor.
  • B2B role screen: swap the usage question for a role/seniority question when the buyer and the user differ.
  • Add a PMF score: weight the disappointment answers to trend an aggregate over quarterly runs.
  • Interview recruit: add a “can we talk more?” question and reward the willing with a badge.
How to run it

Live in a few minutes

  1. 1

    Swap in your product

    Replace the [Product] placeholder once and the whole survey is yours — intro, questions, and close all update.

  2. 2

    Keep or tune the branches

    The disappointment answer routes users to the benefit question or the must-have-gap question. Leave the split as-is, or adjust the follow-ups to your product.

  3. 3

    Send it to real users

    Product-market fit needs people who've actually used the product, so target active users. The first question screens for usage.

  4. 4

    Read the two segments

    Market the benefit your fans name; close the gap your skeptics name. Re-run it each quarter to watch the score move.

FAQ

Common questions

What is the Sean Ellis product-market-fit test?

It asks users how they'd feel if they could no longer use your product — very disappointed, somewhat disappointed, or not disappointed. If 40% or more say 'very disappointed', you likely have product-market fit.

Why branch on the answer?

Because the people who'd miss you and the people who wouldn't need different questions. Fans reveal the benefit to lean into; skeptics reveal the gap to close. Asking everyone the same thing wastes half the survey.

Can I run this anonymously?

Yes, for maximum candor. You'll trade away the ability to follow up with your most enthusiastic users, which is often where the best insight is.

How often should I run it?

Quarterly is common — as a pulse — plus after any major launch or before a fundraise, so you can trend the 'very disappointed' percentage over time.

Use this template

Clone it into your community, swap in your content, and share it. No building from scratch.